Passing your driving test is a huge milestone. However, many learners fail not because they cannot drive, but because of avoidable mistakes.
The Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) analysed 1.6 million UK practical driving tests between March 2022 and March 2023. As a result, they revealed the 10 most common mistakes learners make during the test.
👉 Remember: you are allowed up to 15 minor faults. Nevertheless, if a fault is considered serious or dangerous, you will fail instantly.
So, let’s go through the top 10 mistakes, why they happen, and more importantly — how you can avoid them.
1. Junctions (Observations)
Firstly, the most common fault happens at junctions. Learners often fail to make proper observations before entering or crossing. This is usually caused by nerves, rushing, or assuming the road is clear.
Examples include:
- Not looking right at a roundabout before pulling out.
- Misjudging the speed of an oncoming car.
- Forgetting to check both sides at a T-junction.
To avoid it:
- Always stop, look, and listen before moving.
- In addition, check mirrors and blind spots every time.
- If in doubt, wait a few extra seconds.
2. Mirrors (Change Direction)
Secondly, another common issue is forgetting to check mirrors when changing direction. This often happens because learners feel pressured and focus only on the road ahead.
Mistakes may include:
- Turning left without checking the left mirror.
- Overtaking without checking blind spots.
To avoid it:
- Use the MSM routine: Mirrors → Signal → Manoeuvre.
- Moreover, make mirror checks deliberate and visible so the examiner notices.
- Think of mirrors as your rear safety net.
3. Move Off (Safely)
Thirdly, many learners struggle with moving off safely. Although it seems basic, under exam pressure people forget blind spots or stall.
For example:
- Pulling away without looking over the shoulder.
- Rolling backwards during a hill start.
To avoid it:
- Before moving, check rear-view mirror, side mirrors, and blind spots.
- Furthermore, use the handbrake for better control on hills.
- Take your time — it is better to pause than to rush.
4. Junctions (Turning Right)
Turning right causes problems because it requires correct positioning and judgment of speed.
For instance:
- Sitting too far left instead of near the centre line.
- Not waiting for a safe gap before turning.
To avoid it:
- Position slightly to the centre when turning right.
- In addition, signal early to warn other drivers.
- Finally, stay patient and turn only when it is 100% safe.
5. Control (Steering)
Another frequent mistake is poor steering. This usually happens because learners look too close to the car instead of further ahead.
Examples include:
- Over-steering around bends.
- Cutting across lanes at roundabouts.
To avoid it:
- Keep hands at 9 and 3 or 10 and 2.
- Likewise, steer smoothly without sudden movements.
- Remember: your hands follow your eyes, so look ahead.
6. Response to Signals (Traffic Lights)
Many learners panic when approaching traffic lights. Consequently, they make unsafe decisions.
Examples include:
- Driving forward when lights change to amber, even when unsafe.
- Failing to stop at red.
To avoid it:
- Approach lights at a steady, controlled speed.
- Also, watch surrounding traffic to anticipate changes.
- Most importantly, never gamble on amber.
7. Response to Signals (Traffic Signs)
In addition, ignoring or misinterpreting traffic signs is very common. Stress often distracts learners from noticing signs.
Mistakes may include:
- Missing a “No Entry” sign.
- Ignoring speed limit changes.
To avoid it:
- Regularly scan the road ahead for signs.
- Moreover, learn the most common signs by heart.
- Slow down in new areas to give yourself more reaction time.
8. Positioning (Normal Driving)
Another problem area is positioning. Learners may drift or choose the wrong lane.
For example:
- Driving too close to parked vehicles.
- Entering the wrong lane at a roundabout.
To avoid it:
- Stay centered in your lane at all times.
- Furthermore, follow road markings carefully.
- Always keep a safe distance from kerbs.
9. Response to Signals (Road Markings)
Similarly, ignoring road markings creates serious faults.
Mistakes include:
- Crossing solid white lines.
- Failing to follow directional arrows.
To avoid it:
- Look further ahead to spot markings early.
- Additionally, combine road markings with traffic signs for clarity.
- Stay extra alert in towns and cities with complex layouts.
10. Reverse Park (Control)
Finally, reversing is one of the most challenging tasks for learners. It requires precision, patience, and confidence.
Common mistakes include:
- Hitting the kerb while parallel parking.
- Struggling to control speed while reversing into a bay.
To avoid it:
- Go slow and steady for maximum control.
- Use mirrors and blind spot checks consistently.
- Above all, practice in quiet areas until it feels natural.
Final Advice
To conclude, the DVSA allows up to 15 minor faults. However, even one serious or dangerous fault will fail your test.
👉 Key tips to remember:
- Firstly, focus on observations, mirrors, and positioning.
- Secondly, take your time at junctions.
- Thirdly, think out loud if it helps you remember.
- Finally, stay calm — examiners want to see safe driving, not perfection.
By avoiding these 10 common mistakes, you will increase your confidence and greatly improve your chances of passing the UK driving test.